Commissioned by Napoleon after his victory at Austerlitz, the triumphal arch commemorates pivotal moments in French history, including the French Revolution and the Liberation of Paris led by Charles de Gaulle. The monument honors the sacrifices of over 300,000 soldiers who fought for France, with the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and the eternal flame serving as poignant tributes to fallen heroes.

Standing majestically at 50 meters tall, the Arc de Triomphe is a masterpiece of Neoclassical architecture. Its intricate reliefs and sculptures, such as François Rude’s famous La Marseillaise, vividly depict scenes of battle and heroism unique to French military history. The grand design, with its four massive pillars and symmetrical structure, sets it apart as a symbol of strength and unity.

One of the arch’s standout features is its rooftop, offering sweeping views of Paris. From here, you can see all 12 symmetrically planned avenues radiating from Place Charles de Gaulle, including the Champs-Élysées. The vantage point also provides stunning views of landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Sacré-Cœur, and the Louvre.

Strategically positioned at the western end of the Champs-Élysées, the Arc de Triomphe lies along the Axe Historique (Historical Axis of Paris), the grand alignment that connects some of Paris’s most important landmarks. This prime location makes it an ideal starting point for exploring nearby attractions such as the Louvre Museum, Place de la Concorde, and the Seine River.

Designed by Architect Jean Chalgrin; and inspired by the ancient Roman triumphal arches, the Arc de Triomphe is a monumental masterpiece of Neoclassical architecture. Towering at 50 meters, each pillar is adorned with massive sculptural reliefs depicting French military victories with detailed carvings of battles, soldiers, and allegorical figures. The inner walls are inscribed with the names of generals and battles from the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, while the vaulted ceiling boasts intricate rosette patterns. Beneath its arch lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, a solemn tribute enhanced by the eternal flame.