The Thinker by Rodin – Viewing Guide & History

Auguste Rodin's The Thinker is one of the most recognizable sculptures in the world, symbolizing contemplation and intellectual struggle. It is prominently displayed in the gardens of the Rodin Museum in Paris, where visitors can admire its powerful form. Entry to view The Thinker is included with a standard museum ticket.

How to best visit The Thinker

Rodin's The Thinker sculpture in a serene garden setting, Paris, France.

Guided tours

Consider a guided tour to learn about Rodin's artistic process and the sculpture's significance.

The Thinker sculpture at Rodin Museum, Paris.

Viewing angles

Observe from different angles to appreciate the dynamic posture and muscular detail.

Rodin's The Thinker sculpture at the Musée Rodin in Paris, France.

Photography tips

Photography is allowed; capture the sculpture with natural light for the best effect.

Private guide explaining a sculpture during an exclusive Rodin Museum tour in Paris

Best time to visit

Early morning or late afternoon for softer lighting and fewer crowds.

Allocate time

Spend at least 20 minutes observing The Thinker and exploring the surrounding gardens.

Book tickets to view The Thinker at Rodin Museum

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Did you know?

The Thinker was originally named The Poet and was part of Rodin's The Gates of Hell, a bronze sculpture that was inspired by Dante's Inferno.

The sculpture represents Dante Alighieri, contemplating his epic poem, The Divine Comedy.

There are over 20 full-sized castings of The Thinker around the world. A version of it even rests upon Rodin's grave.

Rodin's use of bronze allowed for intricate detailing, capturing the tension in the figure's muscles. He was inspired by Michelangelo, and the parallel to his unfinished sculpture Prisoners and Slaves is unmistakeable.

The Thinker was originally built in clay, as a standalone sculpture, and displayed in 1888.

Story behind The Thinker

The Thinker sculpture by Rodin at the Rodin Museum, Paris.

The Thinker was originally conceived around 1880 by Auguste Rodin as part of a larger piece called The Gates of Hell, which was inspired by Dante Alighieri’s Divine Comedy. This monumental doorway was commissioned for a museum in Paris (which was never built), although Rodin spent decades working on it.

Originally, The Thinker was meant to represent Dante himself, sitting at the top of the gates, contemplating the damned souls below him. He was reflecting on human nature, sin, and suffering. The Thinker was first exhibited independently in 1904 and quickly gained acclaim for its expressive power.

Who created The Thinker?

The Thinker sculpture in Rodin Museum gardens, Paris, surrounded by lush greenery.

Auguste Rodin (1840–1917) was a pioneering French sculptor known for his expressive and dynamic works. Often considered the father of modern sculpture, Rodin broke away from traditional techniques to explore the human form with unprecedented realism and emotion. The Thinker, one of his most famous creations, exemplifies his ability to convey complex psychological states through physical form. Rodin's innovative approach to sculpture has left a lasting impact on the art world.

What makes The Thinker a masterpiece? See for yourself

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Iconic full view

The Thinker captures the essence of contemplation with its powerful pose and muscular detail.

Focus on specific features

The figure's furrowed brow and clenched fist convey deep thought and tension; in fact, the figure's entire being is tensed, conveying an internal struggle.

Technique close-up

Rodin's use of bronze allows for intricate texturing, highlighting the play of light and shadow.

Symbolism or interpretation

The Thinker embodies the intellectual struggle and the quest for understanding.

Lighting/material magic

The sculpture's patina and surface texture enhance its lifelike quality under natural light.

Frequently asked questions about The Thinker

Is The Thinker included in the Rodin Museum ticket?

Yes, it is included with a standard museum ticket.

Where is The Thinker located in the museum?

It is displayed in the gardens of the Rodin Museum.

Can I take photos of The Thinker?

Yes, photography is allowed.

Is The Thinker really Dante Alighieri?

Originally, yes. But over time, Rodin saw the figure as more than Dante—it became a symbol of universal thought, representing poets, philosophers, artists, and even the modern human condition.

How many versions of The Thinker exist around the world?

There are more than 28 full-sized bronze casts, and several smaller versions too. You can spot them in cities like Paris, San Francisco, Tokyo, and even Moscow.

What’s The Thinker actually thinking about?

That’s the beauty of this sculpture — its interpretation is up to you. Some say he’s contemplating life, death, or eternity. Others think he’s stuck in an existential crisis. Rodin left it open-ended on purpose.